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- # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
- import datetime
- from io import StringIO
- import os
- import sys
- from unittest import mock
- import unittest
- from tornado.options import OptionParser, Error
- from tornado.util import basestring_type
- from tornado.test.util import subTest
- import typing
- if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
- from typing import List # noqa: F401
- class Email(object):
- def __init__(self, value):
- if isinstance(value, str) and "@" in value:
- self._value = value
- else:
- raise ValueError()
- @property
- def value(self):
- return self._value
- class OptionsTest(unittest.TestCase):
- def test_parse_command_line(self):
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define("port", default=80)
- options.parse_command_line(["main.py", "--port=443"])
- self.assertEqual(options.port, 443)
- def test_parse_config_file(self):
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define("port", default=80)
- options.define("username", default="foo")
- options.define("my_path")
- config_path = os.path.join(
- os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), "options_test.cfg"
- )
- options.parse_config_file(config_path)
- self.assertEqual(options.port, 443)
- self.assertEqual(options.username, "李康")
- self.assertEqual(options.my_path, config_path)
- def test_parse_callbacks(self):
- options = OptionParser()
- self.called = False
- def callback():
- self.called = True
- options.add_parse_callback(callback)
- # non-final parse doesn't run callbacks
- options.parse_command_line(["main.py"], final=False)
- self.assertFalse(self.called)
- # final parse does
- options.parse_command_line(["main.py"])
- self.assertTrue(self.called)
- # callbacks can be run more than once on the same options
- # object if there are multiple final parses
- self.called = False
- options.parse_command_line(["main.py"])
- self.assertTrue(self.called)
- def test_help(self):
- options = OptionParser()
- try:
- orig_stderr = sys.stderr
- sys.stderr = StringIO()
- with self.assertRaises(SystemExit):
- options.parse_command_line(["main.py", "--help"])
- usage = sys.stderr.getvalue()
- finally:
- sys.stderr = orig_stderr
- self.assertIn("Usage:", usage)
- def test_subcommand(self):
- base_options = OptionParser()
- base_options.define("verbose", default=False)
- sub_options = OptionParser()
- sub_options.define("foo", type=str)
- rest = base_options.parse_command_line(
- ["main.py", "--verbose", "subcommand", "--foo=bar"]
- )
- self.assertEqual(rest, ["subcommand", "--foo=bar"])
- self.assertTrue(base_options.verbose)
- rest2 = sub_options.parse_command_line(rest)
- self.assertEqual(rest2, [])
- self.assertEqual(sub_options.foo, "bar")
- # the two option sets are distinct
- try:
- orig_stderr = sys.stderr
- sys.stderr = StringIO()
- with self.assertRaises(Error):
- sub_options.parse_command_line(["subcommand", "--verbose"])
- finally:
- sys.stderr = orig_stderr
- def test_setattr(self):
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define("foo", default=1, type=int)
- options.foo = 2
- self.assertEqual(options.foo, 2)
- def test_setattr_type_check(self):
- # setattr requires that options be the right type and doesn't
- # parse from string formats.
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define("foo", default=1, type=int)
- with self.assertRaises(Error):
- options.foo = "2"
- def test_setattr_with_callback(self):
- values = [] # type: List[int]
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define("foo", default=1, type=int, callback=values.append)
- options.foo = 2
- self.assertEqual(values, [2])
- def _sample_options(self):
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define("a", default=1)
- options.define("b", default=2)
- return options
- def test_iter(self):
- options = self._sample_options()
- # OptionParsers always define 'help'.
- self.assertEqual(set(["a", "b", "help"]), set(iter(options)))
- def test_getitem(self):
- options = self._sample_options()
- self.assertEqual(1, options["a"])
- def test_setitem(self):
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define("foo", default=1, type=int)
- options["foo"] = 2
- self.assertEqual(options["foo"], 2)
- def test_items(self):
- options = self._sample_options()
- # OptionParsers always define 'help'.
- expected = [("a", 1), ("b", 2), ("help", options.help)]
- actual = sorted(options.items())
- self.assertEqual(expected, actual)
- def test_as_dict(self):
- options = self._sample_options()
- expected = {"a": 1, "b": 2, "help": options.help}
- self.assertEqual(expected, options.as_dict())
- def test_group_dict(self):
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define("a", default=1)
- options.define("b", group="b_group", default=2)
- frame = sys._getframe(0)
- this_file = frame.f_code.co_filename
- self.assertEqual(set(["b_group", "", this_file]), options.groups())
- b_group_dict = options.group_dict("b_group")
- self.assertEqual({"b": 2}, b_group_dict)
- self.assertEqual({}, options.group_dict("nonexistent"))
- def test_mock_patch(self):
- # ensure that our setattr hooks don't interfere with mock.patch
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define("foo", default=1)
- options.parse_command_line(["main.py", "--foo=2"])
- self.assertEqual(options.foo, 2)
- with mock.patch.object(options.mockable(), "foo", 3):
- self.assertEqual(options.foo, 3)
- self.assertEqual(options.foo, 2)
- # Try nested patches mixed with explicit sets
- with mock.patch.object(options.mockable(), "foo", 4):
- self.assertEqual(options.foo, 4)
- options.foo = 5
- self.assertEqual(options.foo, 5)
- with mock.patch.object(options.mockable(), "foo", 6):
- self.assertEqual(options.foo, 6)
- self.assertEqual(options.foo, 5)
- self.assertEqual(options.foo, 2)
- def _define_options(self):
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define("str", type=str)
- options.define("basestring", type=basestring_type)
- options.define("int", type=int)
- options.define("float", type=float)
- options.define("datetime", type=datetime.datetime)
- options.define("timedelta", type=datetime.timedelta)
- options.define("email", type=Email)
- options.define("list-of-int", type=int, multiple=True)
- return options
- def _check_options_values(self, options):
- self.assertEqual(options.str, "asdf")
- self.assertEqual(options.basestring, "qwer")
- self.assertEqual(options.int, 42)
- self.assertEqual(options.float, 1.5)
- self.assertEqual(options.datetime, datetime.datetime(2013, 4, 28, 5, 16))
- self.assertEqual(options.timedelta, datetime.timedelta(seconds=45))
- self.assertEqual(options.email.value, "tornado@web.com")
- self.assertTrue(isinstance(options.email, Email))
- self.assertEqual(options.list_of_int, [1, 2, 3])
- def test_types(self):
- options = self._define_options()
- options.parse_command_line(
- [
- "main.py",
- "--str=asdf",
- "--basestring=qwer",
- "--int=42",
- "--float=1.5",
- "--datetime=2013-04-28 05:16",
- "--timedelta=45s",
- "--email=tornado@web.com",
- "--list-of-int=1,2,3",
- ]
- )
- self._check_options_values(options)
- def test_types_with_conf_file(self):
- for config_file_name in (
- "options_test_types.cfg",
- "options_test_types_str.cfg",
- ):
- options = self._define_options()
- options.parse_config_file(
- os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), config_file_name)
- )
- self._check_options_values(options)
- def test_multiple_string(self):
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define("foo", type=str, multiple=True)
- options.parse_command_line(["main.py", "--foo=a,b,c"])
- self.assertEqual(options.foo, ["a", "b", "c"])
- def test_multiple_int(self):
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define("foo", type=int, multiple=True)
- options.parse_command_line(["main.py", "--foo=1,3,5:7"])
- self.assertEqual(options.foo, [1, 3, 5, 6, 7])
- def test_error_redefine(self):
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define("foo")
- with self.assertRaises(Error) as cm:
- options.define("foo")
- self.assertRegexpMatches(str(cm.exception), "Option.*foo.*already defined")
- def test_error_redefine_underscore(self):
- # Ensure that the dash/underscore normalization doesn't
- # interfere with the redefinition error.
- tests = [
- ("foo-bar", "foo-bar"),
- ("foo_bar", "foo_bar"),
- ("foo-bar", "foo_bar"),
- ("foo_bar", "foo-bar"),
- ]
- for a, b in tests:
- with subTest(self, a=a, b=b):
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define(a)
- with self.assertRaises(Error) as cm:
- options.define(b)
- self.assertRegexpMatches(
- str(cm.exception), "Option.*foo.bar.*already defined"
- )
- def test_dash_underscore_cli(self):
- # Dashes and underscores should be interchangeable.
- for defined_name in ["foo-bar", "foo_bar"]:
- for flag in ["--foo-bar=a", "--foo_bar=a"]:
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define(defined_name)
- options.parse_command_line(["main.py", flag])
- # Attr-style access always uses underscores.
- self.assertEqual(options.foo_bar, "a")
- # Dict-style access allows both.
- self.assertEqual(options["foo-bar"], "a")
- self.assertEqual(options["foo_bar"], "a")
- def test_dash_underscore_file(self):
- # No matter how an option was defined, it can be set with underscores
- # in a config file.
- for defined_name in ["foo-bar", "foo_bar"]:
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define(defined_name)
- options.parse_config_file(
- os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "options_test.cfg")
- )
- self.assertEqual(options.foo_bar, "a")
- def test_dash_underscore_introspection(self):
- # Original names are preserved in introspection APIs.
- options = OptionParser()
- options.define("with-dash", group="g")
- options.define("with_underscore", group="g")
- all_options = ["help", "with-dash", "with_underscore"]
- self.assertEqual(sorted(options), all_options)
- self.assertEqual(sorted(k for (k, v) in options.items()), all_options)
- self.assertEqual(sorted(options.as_dict().keys()), all_options)
- self.assertEqual(
- sorted(options.group_dict("g")), ["with-dash", "with_underscore"]
- )
- # --help shows CLI-style names with dashes.
- buf = StringIO()
- options.print_help(buf)
- self.assertIn("--with-dash", buf.getvalue())
- self.assertIn("--with-underscore", buf.getvalue())
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